DESTA | Updates

Hello! it’s a pleasure to introduce ourselves to this community.

DESTA is a research and consulting firm founded in 2018 focused on applying systems thinking and system dynamics modelling for enabling sustainable development.

We apply these tools using participatory methods with our partners, including non-profits, philanthropies, development partners, governments and private sector organizations to unpack complexity, co-create insights and inform decision making and action using a systems lens. Much of our work has focused around climate mitigation, climate resilience, conservation and restoration, energy, water and livelihoods.

Some of our core offerings using participatory systems thinking and modelling include:
• Co-creating insight building tools (simulators, dashboards).
• Policy research using systems thinking and modelling.
• System dynamics simulation model development.
• Applied systems thinking for strategy and programme Design
• Systems theory of change development
• Capacity building on systems thinking and modelling.

DESTA is partnering with Rainmatter Foundation primarily on the below objectives :

  1. Training and Capacity Building: Designing and conducting training sessions on systems thinking methodologies, aimed at enhancing the skills and knowledge base of the Foundation’s team.

  2. Applied Systems Thinking and System Dynamics Modelling: Bringing a Systems Lens to Different Threads that the Foundation is working on, working together with its partners.

As part of the work envisaged we planned to prioritize initiatives in the energy domain, specifically targeting the decentralized renewable energy (DRE) ecosystem and the critical minerals necessary for the net zero transition.

In terms of the work completed in our engagement thus far, one big thread has been around capacity building of the Foundation’s team on systems thinking- making the tools and methods of systems thinking relevant for the Foundation’s objectives, training the staff on these tools, working with them to uncover systemic insights related to their programmes. This has largely been through applied systems thinking capacity building sessions and participatory workshops.

Another big thread that we have been working on has been around energy and net zero, particularly around applying a systems thinking to the critical mineral value chain associated with India’s net-zero transition. Given the renewed policy focus on securing a supply chain for critical minerals as part of the National Critical Mineral Mission, several developments are expected in this regard in time to come. Given the multiple aspects surrounding critical minerals, including energy security, net zero, and socio-environmental costs of scaling up mining and processing of these minerals, as well as the multiple actors associated across the ecosystem, a systems approach is necessary to synthesize knowledge and optimize decisions. We set out with the objective to use systems mapping and modelling in order to engage key stakeholders to think about the sustainability of the critical mineral supply for achieving Net Zero & Identify High Leverage Areas for a Holistic and Sustainable Net Zero.

We have been working with Rainmatter Foundation and their partner Forum for the Future on developing a systems thinking understanding of this system. A Stock-Flow model has been developed, capturing the key stocks and flows throughout the system – from mining, processing, usage and recycling to imports and exports to energy security and associated socio-environmental costs. It highlights the trade-offs inherent between increasing domestic exploration, production and processing of such minerals and managing social and environmental consequences. It hints towards how energy demand-side optimization and mineral recycling might also need equal attention in order to make our net zero more sustainable.

With it as a starting point, we are now exploring the development of a system dynamics simulation model to engage stakeholders in the critical minerals ecosystem. This model will act as a insight building - tool, enabling stakeholders to test different policies and interventions and understand environmental trade-offs, and evaluate long-term impacts before taking action (more details in the following post)

A third thread was a scoping study on taking systems thinking (ST) to schools. For a country with 1.5 million schools, where most learners still experience linear, content-heavy education, systems thinking can offer a shift from fragmented learning to connected learning. To translate these insights into action, a scoping study was done that outlines practical approaches that schools and education ecosystems can adopt. Consultations with practitioners validated a need for indigenized, multimodal ST delivery. Curriculum-level integration can embed systems thinking concepts within core subjects as well as through standalone modules. Pedagogically, teachers can be equipped through training, simulations, and model-based learning to facilitate interdisciplinary and inquiry-driven classrooms. At the systems level, schools can create leadership-led conversation spaces, bootcamps, and workshops that nurture a culture of reflection, collaboration, and systemic awareness. These insights culminated in the discovery of a flexible, four-pronged Strategic Framework focused on Classroom Learning, Teacher Capacity Building, Leadership Visioning, and Community Dialogue. These now form the basis for conducting pilots to test the efficacy of ST in school systems.

A fourth thread we worked on is on synthesizing the research carried out by Deloitte and Rainmatter on the state of Climate Action in the Private Sector , as captured in the report titled ‘ State of Climate Response in India’. We worked to develop a systems map (causal loop diagram) included in the report, aiming to highlight the interconnected nature of the human- nature system in India and how climate change could manifest as risks to businesses and ultimately, society at -large. There report can be accessed here: The state of climate response in India

Going forward, we are looking forward to building on all the streams we have started work on. In particular, we are exploring ways to build on the systems mapping we have done around net zero and critical minerals in order to build a system dynamics simulation model and online interface which could be publicly hosted. The intention would be to build a dashboard which could generate future scenarios for the system and throw up the evolution of several key indicators relevant to stakeholders- including energy security, net zero, externalized environmental and social costs, etc. Ultimately, the objective would be to engage with stakeholders from across the ecosystem to come together and collectively appraise themselves on the interconnected system and inherent tradeoffs associated with different actions. The dashboard would also allow stakeholders to test alternative policy choices and see their impacts on the evolution of the system over time. The aim would be to nudge the ecosystem to think of long term, sustainable trajectories for net zero, which can also meet our social and environmental sustainability goals.

The model would aim to to probe the below questions with stakeholders:

  1. What are the tradeoffs, social & environmental, of the critical minerals value chain for achieving Net Zero & Energy Security for India ?
  2. How can businesses and other stakeholders act collectively to mitigate these impacts?
  3. To What Extent Can the Negative Consequences/ Risks be Reduced through Pushes towards Re-thinking our Net Zero Pathway?

And the overall goals would be :

  1. Appraising the Different Stakeholders on Impacts and Tradeoffs of their actions on Entire System (Private Sector & Policy Stakeholders)

  2. Appraisal of Potential Investors on Unintended Consequences and Additional/Supplementary Investments/Actions.

  3. Synthesis of Knowledge from Expertise Lying Across the System.

Consultations with Rainmatter Foundation’s partners are planned in the coming months towards the same.

We’d love to hear from you on any of the above, or any other place where you think systems thinking and modelling might add value. Do reach out to us here or at [email protected] / [email protected].

Look forward to engaging on this forum!