Collaborations for Conservation

The Collaborations for Conservation initiative at WCS-India, supported by the Rainmatter Foundation, aims to strengthen multi-stakeholder collaboration to address conservation challenges. Building on our research and field experience, the project emphasises a participatory, dialogue-driven approach to conservation. By engaging policymakers, conservation practitioners, researchers, and local communities, we seek to facilitate informed decision-making and proactive conservation interventions. By promoting collaborations and increasing awareness of the ecological and social dimensions, the project aspires to build a well-informed and cooperative network that contributes to sustainable conservation efforts.


Performance of the play - Sangeet Bibat Aakhyan in a temple courtyard in Kelavali village, Rajapur, Ratnagiri

Enhancing Human-Wildlife Coexistence

Over the past few months, we have been working to establish meaningful collaborations where humans and wildlife share space. In Ratnagiri, Maharashtra, the Forest Department has been managing frequent human-leopard interactions. On their request, we collaborated to organise an innovative awareness initiative—a performance of Sangeet Bibat Aakhyan, a Marathi musical that blends traditional folk music, storytelling, and satire to creatively address human-leopard coexistence. Directed by Makarand Sawant and performed by a talented cast, the play is part of the Vanyavani movement by Seetai Creations. It presents research-driven insights in an engaging, immersive format, sparking meaningful conversations about human-leopard interactions while making complex issues more accessible to the community. This musical play has opened new avenues for using art and culture as tools for conservation awareness.


Cast and crew of the play at Maral, Marleshwar in Ratnagiri with ACF Priyanka Lagad, RFO Prakash Sutar and Ratnagiri Forest Department staff

Restoring Cloud Forest Habitats in the Upper Nilgiris

In the Upper Nilgiris in the Western Ghats, our efforts aim to build partnerships for restoring the unique and globally threatened cloud forest habitats; and improve connectivity of wildlife habitats. Over the last century, the native vegetation has been replaced by exotic species of trees, shrubs and herbs, some of which have proven to be highly invasive. In the last two decades Cestrum aurantiacum, one such exotic invasive shrub from Central America has been spreading from tea plantation areas at an alarming rate. Studies indicate that it has displaced native understorey plants like Psychotria and Lasianthus species while also disrupting the regeneration of native shola trees.


Cestrum aurantiacum flowers and fruits

Our work aims at facilitating the removal of Cestrum and the restoration of key habitat corridors for wildlife. The project will build collaborations with the forest department, NGOs that have expertise in invasive removal and restoration of native plants and local landowners to sustainably manage invasive species removal and restoration of shola forests. We aim to create a high-resolution map of the intensity of Cestrum invasion across the region using field surveys and remote sensing tools to identify priority areas for removal.


Shola forest understorey invaded by C. aurantiacum

Our goal is to restore the shola habitats in critical wildlife movement corridors, increase awareness among key stakeholders and establish systems by which local stakeholders can collaborate to remove invasive species in a crucial high biodiversity region of the Western Ghats.

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Join us for a special performance of Sangeet Bibat Aakhyan — a powerful Marathi musical that brings together folk traditions, storytelling, and live music to explore the realities of living alongside leopards.

Presented by Seetai Creations, this play is a part of the International Leopard Day celebrations by WCS-India in collaboration with The Mumbai Zoo supported by Rainmatter Foundation and WeWork.

:spiral_calendar: Date: 4th May 2025
:clock11: Time: 04:00 PM
Register here: https://forms.gle/gDxx4Uvsp3thYe2F9

Be a part of this vibrant conservation performance and celebrate these marvellous big cats that share our landscapes!

Join us at the Veermata Jijabai Bhosale Botanical Udyan and Zoo, Byculla, Mumbai, for a special celebration of a remarkable urban wildlife species—leopards!

:date: International Leopard Day
:spiral_calendar: 2nd to 4th May | :alarm_clock: All-Day Event
:round_pushpin: Near the leopard enclosure, Byculla Zoo, Mumbai

Through interactive exhibits, fun-filled activities, and awareness activities, explore how these animals share our cities, the challenges they face, and why their conservation matters. Come be a part of conversations on sharing spaces and urban wildlife!




What happens when theatre meets leopards, vultures, and the wild heart of Maharashtra? Can a play change how we think about wildlife and coexistence?

:performing_arts::herb: Meet the founders of Vanyavani, Makarand Sawant and Kunika Bansode-Sawant, as they share how storytelling is inspiring awareness—from villages to cities—in our latest interview by Dipti Humraskar and Rujan Sarkar: Where Theatre Meets Conservation: An Interview with Vanyavani Founders Makarand Sawant and Kunika Bansode Sawant.

Read the interview here: Where Theatre Meets Conservation: An Interview with Vanyavani Founders Makarand Sawant and Kunika Bansode Sawant > Wildlife Conservation Society - India

International Leopard Day Celebrations at The Mumbai Zoo

WCS-India celebrated International Leopard Day with an engaging three-day event at Veermata Jijabai Bhosale Udyan (Mumbai Zoo), with support from the Rainmatter Foundation and WeWork. Public engagement and raising awareness about human-leopard coexistence and urban wildlife are central to our Collaborations for Conservation (CFC) initiative. By working together with NGOs, individuals, and local communities, CFC aims to foster a shared sense of responsibility for conservation.


WCS-India’s Urban Biodiversity Programme team at the Leopard Day event in Mumbai Zoo | Photo: WCS-India

The Mumbai Zoo’s popularity allowed us to reach a wide and diverse audience. From May 2nd to 4th, we conducted a series of interactive and informative activities that introduced visitors to the work of our Human-Wildlife Interactions team, particularly their research on leopards in Mumbai.


A young visitor paints a leopard at the art corner during the Leopard Day event at Mumbai Zoo. | Photo: Rujan Sarkar / WCS-India

We set up stalls and demonstrations to engage visitors of all ages. These displays introduced tools and techniques such as camera trapping, radio collaring, and identifying individual leopards by their rosette patterns. At a hands-on art corner, children created leopard paintings using their fingerprints—one of the event’s most popular attractions. Many children also posed in front of a mock camera trap, mimicking leopard behavior. Interns from the Mumbai Zoo volunteered at the event and gained valuable exposure to field-based conservation tools.


WCS-India team members explaining telemetry to the visitors of the event | Photo credit: Rujan Sarkar / WCS-India

The event concluded on May 4 with a powerful performance by the Vanyavani team, who presented Sangeet Bibat Aakhyan, a Marathi musical play exploring human-leopard interactions. Blending traditional folk music, storytelling, and satire, the performance brought the message of coexistence to life. The show drew a full house and was attended by several media representatives, demonstrating the strong potential of integrating art and culture into conservation outreach. This creative approach opened new avenues for public engagement and environmental education.


Performance of the play Sangeet Bibat Aakhyan at the Zoo Auditorium | Photo: Rujan Sarkar / WCS-India

Media Workshop in Dehradun

As part of the ongoing collaboration between Uttarakhand Forest Department, Titli Trust, Wildlife Conservation Society – India and Asar supported by Rainmatter Foundation, the Chief Wildlife Warden’s office organised a media workshop on 13th June 2025 in Dehradun. The workshop focused on strengthening media engagement in the context of human-leopard conflict and fostering informed public communication.

The session was chaired by senior forest officials—Dr. Dhananjai Mohan (Head of Forest Force), Mr. Ranjan Mishra (Chief Wildlife Warden), Dr. Saket Badola (Director, Corbett Tiger Reserve), and Dr. Koko Rose (Director, Rajaji Tiger Reserve). Over 20 journalists from prominent media outlets including Dainik Jagran, ABP News, News 18, and Hindustan participated in the workshop.


Dr. Dhananjai Mohan along with Mr. Ranjan Mishra and Dr. Koko Rose in conversation with journalists during the meeting in Dehradun. | Photo: Priya Jadhav/WCS-India

Key highlights included an interactive Q&A session with the Head of Forest Force and the Chief Wildlife Warden on leopard behavior, impacts of trapping and translocation, and conflict response. Mr. Virat Singh (Head of Communications at Asar) led a session on the media’s role in shaping narratives around human-wildlife conflict through responsible reporting.


Mr. Virat Singh (Asar) discussing the role of media in managing perceptions towards human-leopard conflict sensitive and factual reporting. | Photo: Priya Jadhav/WCS-India

This ongoing collaboration seeks to promote responsible, fact-based journalism and build public understanding that supports coexistence. Media plays a vital role in shaping perceptions and can significantly influence how human-wildlife conflict is addressed on the ground.


Representatives from Uttarakhand Forest Department, Titli Trust, WCS-India and Asar at the media engagement meeting in Dehradun, Uttarakhand. | Photo: Uttarakhand Forest Department

Stakeholder Meeting in Pauri Garhwal

On June 12, 2025, the Uttarakhand Forest Department in collaboration with Titli Trust, Wildlife Conservation Society - India and Asar with support from Rainmatter Foundation, organised a stakeholder meeting in Pauri Garhwal to address the growing challenges around human-leopard interactions in the region.


Mr. Swapnil Anirudha (Divisional Forest Officer, Garhwal) talking about the ‘Living with Leopards’ programme undertaken in Pauri Garhwal | Photo: Priya Jadhav/WCS-India

The meeting was chaired by Mr. Swapnil Anirudha (Divisional Forest Officer, Pauri Garhwal) and Mr. Ashish Chauhan (District Magistrate, Garhwal), and brought together representatives from key media outlets including PTI, Aaj Tak, and Punjab Kesari.


(From left to right) Sanjay Sondhi (Titli Trust), Dipti Humraskar (WCS-India), Mr. Swapnil Anirudha (DFO, Pauri), Virat Singh (Asar) and Nikit Surve (WCS-India) during a panel discussion about past work and role of various stakeholders in managing humans, leopards and their interactions in shared spaces. | Photo: Priya Jadhav/WCS-India

A panel discussion featuring Mr. Swapnil Aniruddha (DFO), Mr. Sanjay Sondhi (Titli Trust) and Ms. Dipti Humraskar and Mr. Nikit Surve (WCS-India) explored the complexities of sharing landscapes with leopards and discussed practical coexistence approaches that have been implemented in the past. Mr. Virat Singh, Head of Communications at Asar, led an engaging interactive session on the critical role of the media in addressing human-leopard conflict through sensitive and fact-based reporting.


Mr. Virat Singh (Asar) talking about the role of media in addressing human-leopard conflict through sensitive and fact-based reporting. | Photo: Priya Jadhav / WCS-India

As part of the event, a Hindi awareness booklet titled ‘Busting Myths About Leopards and Learning to Live with Them’ was launched, aimed at promoting safe and informed ways of coexisting with leopards in shared spaces.


Launch of the booklet ‘Busting Myths about Leopards and Learning to Live with Them’. (From left to right) Mr. Swapnil Anirudha (DFO Pauri), Mr. Lokeshwar Singh (SSP Pauri), Dr. Ashish Chauhan (District Magistrate, Pauri), Mr. Girish Gunwant (CDO Pauri) and Mr. Anil Garbyal (ADM Pauri) | Photo: Dipti Humraskar/WCS-India


Representatives from Uttarakhand Forest Department, Titli Trust, Asar, and WCS-India at the stakeholder meeting in Pauri Garhwal — a collaborative step toward human-leopard coexistence in Uttarakhand. | Photo: Uttarakhand Forest Department